Castell Carreg Cennen






Standing on top of 200 feet high cliff Castell Carreg Cennen dominates the mountains and valleys of Deheubarth and controls the passage to the sea at Swansea.  The site was first used by prehistoric man and Roman coins have been found in the clearances of the castle.  The name is first mentioned before 1143 and there seems little doubt that a castle of some description stood here from that date onwards.  Unmentioned in the brutal wars that scarred Deheubarth in the twelfth century the castle first finds prominence in the Welsh Chronicles for 1246 where it was wrongly reported that the castle had been betrayed to the French.  In fact royal forces were holding the castle for the legitimate heir and his widowed mother.  In 1248 that heir came of age and inherited the castle.  In 1276 the castle surrendered without a siege and then was burned and repeatedly rebuilt in the ensuing wars changing hands twice in 1282 and once in 1287.

 

Copyright©2010 Paul Martin Remfry


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